Word Origins
From Tar Valon Library
Many of the names, titles and objects in the Wheel of Time books are taken from history or mythology. Here we present some examples.
Contents
Shadowspawn
Also the trolloc bands:
- Ahf'frait: Ifrit, supernatural creatures in Arabic and Islamic culture
- Al'ghol: Ghoul, a monster in folklore associated with graveyards and human flesh
- Bhan'sheen: Banshee, from the Irish bean sídhe, a female spirit
- Dhjin'nen: Djin, a supernatural creature in the Quran
- Ghar'ghael: Gargoyle, a grotesque carved stone figure
- Ghob'lin: Goblin, a legendary evil or mischievous figure
- Gho'hlem: Golem, in Jewish folklore, a a living humaniform being made of clay
- Ghraem'lan: Gremlin, a mischievous being that interferes with technology
- Ko'bal: Kobold, an alternate word for goblin
- Kno'mon: Gnome, a diminutive spirit from renaissance times
- Dha'vol: Devil
- Dhai'mon: Demon
Forsaken
- Asmodean: Asmodeus, a demon
- Anath: Western Semitic goddess of war and sister of Baal
- Be'lal: A demon
- Selene: A Moon goddess in Greek mythology
- Ishamael: Ishmael, son of Abraham?
- Ba'alzamon: Baal, a god or demon
- Graendal: Grendel, a monster in the poem Beowulf
Words from Arthurian Legend
- Elayne: Elaine, Arthur's half sister
- Gawyn: Sir Gawyn
- Galad: Sir Galahad, the pure
- Gareth Bryne: Sir Gareth
- Egwene al'Vere: Guinevere, Arthur's wife
- Lan: Sir Lancelot
- Morgase: Morgause, Arthur's half sister and mother of Mordred
- Arthur Paendrag: King Arthur Pendragon
- Caemlyn: Possibly Camelot, which fits as the Arthurian motif is particularly strong in Andor
- Thom Merrilin: Merlin, the magician
- Tar Valon: Avalon, a legendary island
- Tigraine: Igraine, Arthur's mother
- Moridin/Mordeth: - Mordred, Arthur's enemy
- Nynaeve: Niviane/Nimue/Nyneve, the Lady of the Lake
- Sa'angreal (plus angreal, ter'angreal): The Holy Grail, or san gréal, sometimes spelt sang réal, the latter meaning royal blood, though this is a false etymology and has been used as a pun
Stories from Earlier Ages
- Mosk: Moscow
- Merk: America
- Elsbet: Elizabeth the first of England
- Materese the Healer: Mother Teresa
- Lenn: John Glenn, an American astronaut who returned to space late in his life
- Salya: Sally Ride, a female American astronaut, though Salyut, the Soviet space station would also fit.
Miscellaneous
- Algode: Algodon means cotton in Spanish, which fits the description of algode in the books.
- Tamyrlin (and Amyrlin): Tamerlane, also known as Timur, a 14th century Mongol conqueror
- Ogier: Ogre
- Eelfinn/Aelfinn: Possibly "Elven"
- Perrin: Perun, Slavic god of thunder and lightening, associated with beard, hammer and axe.
- Ghoetam: Siddhārtha Gautama, the Buddha
- Amaresu: Amaterasu, the Japanese goddess of the sun
- Shivan: Shiva, a Hindu god
- Shai'tan: The devil in Islam
- Shayol Ghul: Sheol, the place of punishment for the wicked dead in Judaism
- Asha'man: Shaman
- Tarmon Gai'don: Armageddon, the end of the world
- Aes Sedai: Aes Sídhe, a supernatural race in Irish mythology
- Tuatha'an: Túath, an Irish word often translated as people or nation
- Z'mai: A food grown in the waste, likely maize, which called Zea mays in botanical Latin
- T'mat: A food grown in the waste, possibly tomato
- Kaf: A black-coloured Seanchan drink, likely coffee, which is known as kaffe in Scandinavian countries